Scientometric analysis of global cyber security research output based on Web of Science

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47909/ijsmc.129

Keywords:

cyber security research, scientometrics, global publications, cyberspace, cybercrime, cyberattack

Abstract

Objective. This study aims to analyze global cyber security research using various scientometric indicators for 25 years, from 1999 to 2023. 

Design/Methodology/Approach. The study used the Web of Science international citation database to retrieve a total of 5,640 records. The records were extracted in the CSV file format and further analyzed using an MS-Excel spreadsheet, VosViewer, and Biblioshiny software. 

Findings. The findings revealed that a 300% annual growth rate was recorded for the publications in 2002. The USA emerged as the top contributor (31.15%) among the countries. The authors affiliated with the State University System of Florida have more publications (107 contributions). Authors Lingfeng Wang of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo of the University of Texas at San Antonio have contributed the equal and highest number of (21) papers. 

Originality/Value. Cyber security research helps to guardian the individual or nation’s digital sovereignty, protecting it against sophisticated cyber threats and potential attacks. The discipline has become the subject of global research. This study helps cyber security experts, software or web developers, and researchers identify the primary research evidence and its impact on the research community and policymakers for evidence-based policymaking to combat invisible global threats. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bruce, M., Lusthaus, J., Kashyap, R., Phair, N., & Varese, F. (2024). Mapping the global geography of cybercrime with the World Cybercrime Index. PLOS ONE, 19(4), Article e0297312. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297312 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297312

Cojocaru, I., & Cojocaru, I. (2022). A bibliomeric analysis of cybersecurity research papers in Eastern Europe: Case study from the Republic of Moldova. Central and Eastern European eDem and eGov Days, 335, 151–162. https://doi.org/10.24989/ocg.v335.12 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24989/ocg.v335.12

Dhawan, S. M., Gupta, B. M., & Elango, B. (2021). Global cyber security research output (1998–2019): A scientometric analysis. Science & Technology Libraries, 40(2), 172–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/0194262X.2020.1840487 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0194262X.2020.1840487

Elango, B., Matilda, S., & Jeyasankari, J. (2020, June 2020). Redefining search terms for cybersecurity: A bibliometric perspective. In: Proceedings of the international conference on recent advances in computational techniques (IC-RACT) 2020. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3688394 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3688394

Encyclopedia of Britannica. (2024). Cybercrime. https://www.britannica.com/topic/cybercrime

Florackis, C., Louca, C., Michaely, R., & Weber, M. (2022). Cybersecurity risk. The Review of Financial Studies, 36(1), 351–407. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhac024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhac024

Garg, D., Sidhu, J., & Rani, S. (2019). Emerging trends in cloud computing security: A bibliometric analyses. IET Software, 13(3), 223–231. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2018.5222 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-sen.2018.5222

Loan, F. A., Bisma, B., & Nahida, N. (2022). Global research productivity in cybersecurity: A scientometric study. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication, 71(4/5), 342–354. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-09-2020-0148 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-09-2020-0148

Mahdavifar, S., & Ghorbani, A. A. (2019). Application of deep learning to cybersecurity: A survey. Neurocomputing, 347, 149–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2019.02.056 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2019.02.056

Makawana, P. R., & Jhaveri, R. H. (2018). A bibliometric analysis of recent research on machine learning for cyber security. In Y.-C. Hu, S. Tiwari, K. K. Mishra, & M. C. Trivedi (Eds.), Intelligent communication and computational technologies (Vol. 19, pp. 213–226). Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5523-2_20 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5523-2_20

National Institute of Standards and Technology. (2024). Cyber attack. https://www.nist.gov/cybersecurity

Priyarani, A. G., Priyanka, R., Priyanka, V. K., Rachana, N., & Naik, C. (2024). Operational security, safe quantum, space communications and data privacy cyber security. International Journal of Networks and Systems, 13(2), 66–71. https://doi.org/10.30534/ijns/2024/011322024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30534/ijns/2024/011322024

Rai, S., Singh, K., & Varma, A. K. (2019). Global research trend on cyber security: A scientometric analysis. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal), 3769. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/3769

Ravichandran, S., & Siva, N. (2022). Scientometric analysis of cybersecurity in global research from Scopus database during the periods 2001-2020. International Journal of Development Research, 12(3), Article 54328. https://doi.org/10.37118/ijdr.23978.03.2022

Sharma, D., Mittal, R., Sekhar, R., Shah, P., & Renz, M. (2023). A bibliometric analysis of cyber security and cyber forensics research. Results in Control and Optimization, 10, Article 100204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rico.2023.100204 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rico.2023.100204

Slagarp, J., & Haggstorm, E. (2022). Trends and scientometrics in cyber security research. KTH Royal Institute of Technology.

Xu, S. (2019). Cybersecurity dynamics: A foundation for the science of cybersecurity. In C. Wang & Z. Lu (Eds.), Proactive and dynamic network defense (Vol. 74, pp. 1–31). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10597-6_1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10597-6_1

Downloads

Published

2024-10-01

How to Cite

Shettar, I., Hadagali, G. S., Kaddipujar, M., Bulla, S. D., Agadi, K., Ganjihal, G. A., Hiremath, R., Dundannanavar, A., & Babu, B. R. (2024). Scientometric analysis of global cyber security research output based on Web of Science. Iberoamerican Journal of Science Measurement and Communication, 4(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.47909/ijsmc.129